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Record #00457Technology archive

First Live Birth Following IVF

Louise Brown was born at Oldham General Hospital, England, on 25 July 1978, becoming the first baby born following IVF and embryo transfer. Her birth resulted from research and clinical work led by Robert Edwards and Patrick Steptoe.

Verification status
View verification details ↗
Last updated
2026-11-08
Category index

Achievement date

1978

1978-07-25

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Achiever
Louise Brown
Location
Oldham General Hospital, England · United Kingdom
Record status
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OverviewRecord historyRelated recordsSources

Overview

Archive Note

Robert Edwards and Patrick Steptoe jointly developed human IVF and embryo transfer.

Brown's mother experienced infertility related to blocked fallopian tubes. An egg was retrieved during a natural cycle and the resulting pregnancy ended in a caesarean delivery.

Key information

Birth date
25 July 1978
Researchers
Edwards and Steptoe
Delivery
Caesarean section
Birth time
23:47 British Summer Time (UK National Archives)

Record history

1 Milestones
  1. 1978-07-25First achievementLouise BrownOldham General Hospital, EnglandFirst achievement

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Sources

Evidence & References

Verification basis and limitations

Verified

The record conclusion has sufficient verification support.

Basis: direct confirmation by an authority

Nobel Prize materials and UK National Archives records support Louise Brown's live birth on 25 July 1978 following IVF and embryo transfer. The birth date, not the earlier fertilization date, defines the first achievement.

Verification assessment
2026-11-08
Last editorial review
2026-11-08

Current Entry identifies the current entry in this archive; it does not establish that the record is still held today.

Source IDSourcePublisherLink
SRC-001IVF and reproductive technology in the archiveOfficialENCurrent recordUK National ArchivesSRC-002Nobel Prize historical sourceOfficialENCurrent recordNobel Prize

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