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Record #00447Transport archive

Longest Railway Tunnel with an Undersea Section

Japan's Seikan Tunnel runs beneath the Tsugaru Strait between Honshu and Hokkaido. Its 53.85 km total length includes 23.30 km beneath the seabed; the record concerns total length of a tunnel containing an undersea section, not the longest undersea segment.

Verification status
View verification details ↗
Last updated
2026-11-08
Category index

Current Record

53.85km

Current record value

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Holder
Seikan Tunnel
Location
Beneath the Tsugaru Strait, between Aomori and Hokkaido, Japan
Start date
1988-03
Record status
VerifiedView verification details ↗Report an issue
OverviewRecord historyRelated recordsSources

Overview

Archive Note

The Seikan Tunnel passes under the Tsugaru Strait. Construction involved high groundwater pressures, major inflows and difficult geology; the line opened in 1988.

The Hokkaido Shinkansen began using the tunnel in 2016. Dual-gauge infrastructure supports passenger and freight traffic.

The record compares total tunnel length of 53.85 km, not the 23.30 km undersea section; the Channel Tunnel has a longer undersea section.

Key information

Total tunnel length
53.85 km
Undersea section
23.30 km
Lowest point
About 240 m below sea level
Opening
March 1988
Shinkansen operation
March 2016

Record history

1 Milestones
  1. 1988-0353.85 kmSeikan TunnelBeneath the Tsugaru Strait, between Aomori and Hokkaido, JapanCurrent Record

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Sources

Evidence & References

Verification basis and limitations

Verified

The record conclusion has sufficient verification support.

Basis: direct confirmation by an authority

JRTT gives total length 53.85 km, of which 23.30 km is beneath the seabed, and confirms the 1988 opening. This record compares full lengths of railway tunnels having an undersea segment, not the longest submerged segment. The linear feature is parented to Japan without assigning an arbitrary point.

Verification assessment
2026-11-08
Last editorial review
2026-11-08

Current Entry identifies the current entry in this archive; it does not establish that the record is still held today.

Source IDSourcePublisherLink
SRC-001Results and Evaluation of Measurements at the Seikan Tunnel after 35 Years of OperationOfficialENCurrent recordJapan Tunnelling Association / JRTTSRC-002Seikan TunnelOfficialENCurrent recordJapan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency

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