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Record #00491Transport archive

Longest Operating Urban Metro Network

Shanghai's urban rail network reached approximately 906 km over 21 lines with the opening of Metro Line 18's second phase on 27 December 2025. UITP ranked the Shanghai urban agglomeration first in its end-2023 comparison at 802 km under a different methodology.

Verification status
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Last updated
2026-11-10
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Current Record

906km

Current record value

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Holder
Shanghai Metro
Location
ShanghaiSatellite view · Google Maps, China
Start date
2025-12-27
Record status
Evidence-backedView verification details ↗Report an issue
OverviewRecord historyRelated recordsSources

Overview

Archive Note

UITP's Global Metro Figures report aggregates networks by United Nations urban-agglomeration boundaries. Its end-2023 comparison placed Shanghai at 802 km, Beijing at 761 km and Seoul at 569 km, which is not identical to every route included in the local operator's rail-system tally.

Shanghai's government portal reported that the Metro Line 18 extension opened on 27 December 2025, raising its rail-transit operating network to 906 km and 523 stations. A separate 2026 municipal figure of 962 km explicitly includes the Jinshan Railway and must not be substituted for a metro-only comparison.

Key information

Shanghai local network, end-2025
906 km
Operating lines
21
Metro Line 18 phase 2 opened
27 December 2025
UITP 2023 comparison
Shanghai 802 km; Beijing 761 km
Excluded different scope
2026 total of 962 km includes Jinshan Railway

Record history

1 Milestones
  1. 2025-12-27906 kmShanghai MetroShanghai, ChinaCurrent Record

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Sources

Evidence & References

Verification basis and limitations

Evidence-backed

Credible sources support core facts; the comparison scope or corroboration remains incomplete.

Basis: direct confirmation by an authority

Shanghai's government reports 906 km and 21 routes following the 27 December 2025 extension. UITP ranks Shanghai first at 802 km at end-2023 under an agglomeration-based metro definition. These differ in date, scope and grouping; no fully reconciled 2026 global comparison has been established, so developing is retained.

Comparison boundaries still under review

The 906 km local rail-network figure is not the same measurement basis as UITP's 802 km end-2023 agglomeration metro figure, while a separate 962 km total includes Jinshan Railway. The current worldwide ranking is not fully reconciled.

Verification assessment
2026-11-10
Last editorial review
2026-11-10

Current Entry identifies the current entry in this archive; it does not establish that the record is still held today.

Source IDSourcePublisherLink
SRC-001上海市第七次综合交通调查主要成果发布新闻通气会OfficialZHRecord topic上海市交通委员会SRC-002Global Metro Figures 2025OfficialENCurrent recordUITPSRC-003上海轨交突破900公里OfficialZHCurrent record上海市人民政府门户网站(解放日报)

The record value on this page is organized from the public sources above. Measurement methods may differ; JiLuDB follows the unified method described for each entry.

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