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Record #00361Technology archive

World's Largest Run-of-the-River Hydroelectric Power Station

Chief Joseph Dam on Washington's Columbia River is recognized among the world's largest run-of-river hydroelectric stations. Its 27 units have 2,069 MW of nameplate capacity and 2,614 MW of maximum overload capability, which are distinct measures.

Verification status
VerifiedView verification details ↗
Last updated
2026-11-05
Category index
Technology

ARCHIVE VISUAL / 01

NOT TO SCALE

Current Record

about2,614MW

Current record value

Holder
Chief Joseph Dam Hydroelectric Station
Location
Columbia River, Washington State, USA · Chief Joseph Dam site · United States
Start date
1979
Record status
VerifiedView verification details ↗Report an issue
OverviewRecord historyRelated recordsSources

Overview

Archive Note

The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers operates Chief Joseph Dam. The first eight generating units came online in 1955, eight more by 1958, and eleven additional units in 1979, bringing the total to 27. The 1956 dedication is not the date when the present 27-unit generating capacity was attained.

Run-of-river operation passes much of the inflow downstream rather than relying on long-term water storage. USACE's 2026 data distinguish 2,069 MW nameplate from 2,614 MW overload capability. Guinness's 2.62 GW is an approximate account of the higher capacity, not a nameplate rating.

Key information

Nameplate installed capacity
2,069 MW, 27 units
Maximum overload capacity
2,614 MW (Guinness: about 2.62 GW)
Last generating-unit expansion
1979, total 27 units
First units commissioned
Eight units in 1955
Dam dedication
1956
Location
Columbia River, Washington, USA

Record history

1 Milestones
  1. 1979about 2,614 MWChief Joseph Dam Hydroelectric StationColumbia River, Washington State, USACurrent Record

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Sources

Evidence & References

Verification basis and limitations

Verified

The record conclusion has sufficient verification support.

Basis: direct confirmation by an authority

Guinness identifies Chief Joseph Dam as the world's largest run-of-river station. Its 2.62 GW figure aligns with USACE's 2,614 MW overload capacity, not 2,069 MW nameplate capacity. All 27 units were in place only from 1979.

Verification assessment
2026-11-05
Last editorial review
2026-11-05

Current Entry identifies the current entry in this archive; it does not establish that the record is still held today.

Source IDSourcePublisherLink
SRC-001Largest run-of-the-river hydroelectric power stationRegistryENCurrent recordGuinness World RecordsSRC-002Chief Joseph Dam and Rufus Woods Lake — Quick FactsOfficialENCurrent recordU.S. Army Corps of Engineers

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