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Record #00307Economy archive

Earliest Known Struck Metal Coins

Some of the earliest surviving struck coins with weight standards and impressed designs emerged in Lydia and neighbouring Ionia in the late seventh century BCE, made mainly of electrum.

Verification status
Verified
Last updated
2026-11-04
Category index
Economy

ARCHIVE VISUAL / 01

NOT TO SCALE

Current Record

c.650–600 BCE

Current record value

Holder
Early Lydian–Ionian electrum struck coinage
Location
Ancient Lydia and Ionia (modern western Turkey) · Ancient Lydia region · Türkiye
Start date
—
Record status
VerifiedReport an issue

Verification basis and limitations

Verified

The record conclusion has sufficient verification support.

Verification explanation pending

Last editorial review
2026-11-04
View linked evidence and sources

Current Entry identifies the current entry in this archive; it does not establish that the record is still held today.

OverviewRecord historyRelated recordsSources

Overview

Archive Note

Early electrum coins in the British Museum have irregular shapes, impressed designs such as a lion's head and reverse punch marks. Metal blanks were struck between a die and a punch.

Such pieces are attributed to Lydia and Ionia, but many are uninscribed and cannot confidently be assigned to a single minting authority. Ancient China also developed separate traditions of metal money, so the topic is restricted to this type of stamped coin.

Key information

Approximate date
c. 650–600 BCE
Material
Electrum (gold–silver alloy)
Region
Ancient Lydia and Ionia, now western Turkey
Manufacture
Die and punch striking
Date precision
Archaeological period, not a single known first minting year

Record history

1 Milestones
  1. —c. 650–600 BCEEarly Lydian–Ionian electrum struck coinageAncient Lydia and Ionia (modern western Turkey)Current Record

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Sources

Evidence & References
Source IDSourcePublisherLink
SRC-001Electrum 1/6 staterOfficialENCurrent recordBritish Museum collection via Google Arts & CultureSRC-002Lydian Electrum CoinOfficialENCurrent recordLondon Bullion Market Association

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