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Record #00290Nature archive

World's Largest Ice Sheet by Area

The Antarctic Ice Sheet, covering most of Antarctica, is Earth's largest ice sheet. Guinness World Records reports an area of 13.924 million km² including floating ice shelves.

Archive status
Verified · current
Last updated
2026-11-03
Category index
Nature

ARCHIVE VISUAL / 01

NOT TO SCALE

Current Record

about13.924 millionkm²

Current record value

Holder
Antarctic Ice Sheet
Location
Antarctica
Start date
—
Record status
Verified · currentReport an issue
OverviewRecord historyRelated recordsSources

Overview

Archive Note

An ice sheet is an extensive mass of land ice exceeding 50,000 km². Earth's present-day ice sheets cover Antarctica and Greenland, and ice flows outward under gravity.

The Antarctic Ice Sheet comprises major East and West Antarctic ice masses. The National Snow and Ice Data Center describes its extent as nearly 14 million square kilometers and emphasizes its vast stores of freshwater ice.

This record differs from the largest desert and largest ice shelf: an ice sheet is defined as a large continental ice mass, while an ice shelf is a floating extension of land ice.

Key information

Continent
Antarctica
Area convention
13,924,000 km² including floating ice shelves
Comparison
Greenland Ice Sheet, approximately 1.736 million km²
Feature type
Continental ice sheet

Record history

1 Milestones
  1. —about 13.924 million km²Antarctic Ice SheetAntarcticaCurrent Record

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Sources

Evidence & References
Source IDSourcePublisherLink
SRC-001Largest contiguous glacierRegistryENCurrent recordGuinness World Records

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